Engineering Conversion Factors

This list is based on Basic Units and Derived Units.
Standard Multiples of Ten were used where appropriate.
To Convert
To
Multiply By
acres
ft2
43560
acres
m2
4046.9
acres
rods2
160
acres
hectares
0.4047
acre feet
barrels
7758
acre feet
m3
1233.5
angstrom, å
cm
8-Oct
angstrom, å
nm
0.1
astronomical unit, AU
cm
1.50E+13
astronomical unit
Tm
0.1496
atmospheres (atm)
feet of water
33.94
atmospheres
in of Hg
29.92
atmospheres
mm of Hg
760
atmospheres
psi
14.7
bar
atm
0.98692
bar
dyne cm-2
106
bar
psi (lb in-2)
14.5038
bar
mm Hg
750.06
bar
MPa
1-Oct
barrel (bbl)
ft3
5.6146
barrel
m3
0.15898
barrel
gal (US)
42
barrel
liter
158.9
BTU
Canadian BTU
1.000418022
BTU
ISO BTU
1.000527124
BTU
cal
251.996
BTU
erg
1.055055853 * 1010
BTU
joule
1054.35
calorie (gm) (cal)
joule
4.184
centimeter (cm)
inch
0.3937
cm
m
2-Oct
darcy
m2
9.87E-13
dyne
g cm s-2
1
dyne
Newton
5-Oct
erg
cal
2.39E-08
erg
dyne cm
1
erg
joule
7-Oct
fathom (fath)
ft
6
feet (ft)
in
12
feet
m
0.3048
furlong
yd
220
gallon (US) (gal)
in3
231
gallon
liter
3.78541
gallon (Imp.) (gal)
in3
277.419
gallon
liter
4.54608
gamma
gauss
5-Oct
gamma
tesla
9-Oct
gauss
tesla
4-Oct
gram (g)
pound
0.0022046
gram
kg
3-Oct
hectare
acre
2.47105
hectare
cm2
108
horsepower
W
745.7
inch (in)
cm
2.54
inch (in)
mm
25.4
joule (J)
erg
107
joule
cal
0.239006
kilogram (kg)
g
103
kilogram
pound
2.20462
kilometer (km)
m
103
kilometer
ft
3280.84
kilometer
mile
0.621371
kilometer hr-1 (kph)
mile hr-1 (mph)
0.621371
kilowatt
hp
1.34102
knot
mph
1.150779
liter
cm3
103
liter
gal (US)
0.26417
liter
in3
61.0237
meter
angstrom
1 x 1010
meter
ft
3.28084
micron
cm
4-Oct
mile
ft
5280
mile
km
1.60934
mm Hg
dyne cm-2
1333.22
Newton
dyne
105
Newton
pound (lbf)
0.224809
Newton-meter (torque)
foot-pound-force
0.737562
ounce
lb
0.0625
Pascal
atmospheres
9.86923 * 10-6
Pascal
psi
1.45 * 10-4
Pascal
torr
7.501 * 10-3
pint
gallon
0.125
poise
g cm-1 s-1
1
poise
kg m-1 s-1
0.1
pound (lbm)
kg
0.453592
pound (lbf)
newton
4.4475
rod
feet
16.5
quart
gallon
0.25
stoke
cm2 s-1
1
slug
kg
14.594
tesla
gauss
104
Torr
Millibar
1.333224
Torr
Millimeter of Hg
1
ton (long)
lb
2240
ton (Metric)
lb
2205
ton (Metric)
kg
1000
ton (short or net)
lb
2000
ton (short or net)
kg
907.185
ton (short or net)
ton (Metric)
0.907
watt
J s-1
1
yard
in
36
yard
m
0.9144
year (cal)
days
365.2421988
year (cal)
s
3.15576 x 107
Basic Units
Length
meter
m
Time
second
s
Mass
kilogram
kg
Temperature
Kelvin
K
Electrical Current
ampere
A
Derived Units
Force
Newton
N
kg m s-2
Energy
joule
J
kg m2 s-2
Power
watt
W
kg m2 s-3
Frequency
hertz
Hz
s-1
Charge
coulomb
C
A s
Capacitance
farad
F
C2 s2 kg-1 m-2
Magnetic Induction
tesla
T
kg A-1 s-2
Multiples of Ten
38637
pico
p
38634
nano
n
38631
micro
µ
38628
milli
m
103
kilo
k
106
mega
M
109
giga
G
1012
tera
T
While these multipliers are most often used with metric basic or derived units, the multipliers are sometimes used with English units, creating confusing combinations.
Examples are kip which stands for kilo pounds (1000 pounds) and ksi which is a combination of k and psi resulting in thousands of psi.